A bus architecture for crosstalk elimination in high performance processor design

W. Hsieh, Po-Yuan Chen, TingTing Hwang
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

In deep sub-micron technology, the crosstalk effect between adjacent wires has become an important issue, especially between long on-chip buses. This effect leads to the increase in delay, in power consumption, and in worst case, to incorrect result. In this paper, we propose a de-assembler/assembler structure to eliminate undesirable crosstalk effect on bus transmission. By taking advantage of the prefetch process where the instruction/data fetch rate is always higher than instruction/data commit rate in high performance processors, the proposed method would hardly reduce the performance. In addition, the required number of extra bus wires is only 7 as compared with 85 needed in [6] when the bus width is 128 bits.
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高性能处理器设计中一种消除串扰的总线结构
在深亚微米技术中,相邻导线之间的串扰效应已成为一个重要问题,尤其是长片上总线之间的串扰效应。这种影响会导致延迟和功耗的增加,在最坏的情况下会导致错误的结果。在本文中,我们提出了一种反汇编/汇编结构,以消除总线传输中的不良串扰影响。该方法利用了高性能处理器中指令/数据提取速率总是高于指令/数据提交速率的预取过程,不会降低性能。此外,当总线宽度为128位时,所需的额外总线导线数仅为7根,而文献[6]中需要85根。
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