The Effects of COVID-19 on Patient’s Perspective of Health Care

Marissa Fuqua, Alicia Hernàndez, Janelle Richart, A. Mitchell
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Abstract

Introduction: The COVID-19 Pandemic has changed the way patients access care. While some facilities saw a significant increase in alternative methods of conducting care, such as utilizing telemedicine [1], other areas of care suffered as patients were forced to delay care [2]. These healthcare delivery and reception changes may have altered patients' feelings towards healthcare and potentially disrupted patient/provider trust. This mix-blend study served to identify patients' feelings towards healthcare through a targeted, anonymous survey. Methods: A quality improvement study was implemented in two primary care settings. Data was collected via voluntary and anonymous surveys. The surveys assessed the level of trust the patient had regarding their healthcare pre-COVID-19 and currently. The survey results were then analyzed to determine if there was a correlation between the level of trust and previous healthcare utilization. Results from 74 collected surveys were analyzed to identify if the patient level of trust in the healthcare system had decreased during the COVID-19 pandemic. The raw data was analyzed using Microsoft Excel, and results did show statistical significance between satisfaction and trust pre and during COVID-19. Conclusion: This study showed that the COVID-19 pandemic did alter patient trust in the healthcare system.
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新冠肺炎疫情对患者医疗保健观的影响
2019冠状病毒病大流行改变了患者获得医疗服务的方式。虽然一些医疗机构采用了远程医疗等替代治疗方法[1],但由于患者被迫推迟治疗,其他医疗领域也受到了影响[2]。这些医疗保健服务和接受的变化可能改变了患者对医疗保健的感觉,并可能破坏患者/提供者的信任。这项混合研究旨在通过有针对性的匿名调查来确定患者对医疗保健的感受。方法:在两个初级保健机构实施质量改进研究。数据是通过自愿和匿名调查收集的。调查评估了患者对2019冠状病毒病前和目前的医疗保健的信任程度。然后对调查结果进行分析,以确定信任水平与以前的医疗保健利用之间是否存在相关性。对收集的74项调查的结果进行了分析,以确定患者对医疗保健系统的信任水平在COVID-19大流行期间是否有所下降。使用Microsoft Excel对原始数据进行分析,结果显示满意度和信任度在COVID-19之前和期间确实存在统计学意义。结论:本研究表明,COVID-19大流行确实改变了患者对医疗保健系统的信任。
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