Constraints to Rural Women Involvement in Cassava Value Chain in Nigeria

Akaninyene Obot, O. Ngozi, Anunobi Chizoba, Obot Elizabeth, Udo Mfon
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Abstract

: Cassava is one of the fastest expanding staple food crops in cassava-consuming countries and has continued to gain prominence among farmers while the industrial demand is also rising consistently. The study was carried out with the intention of examining rural women's involvement in various cassava value chain activities and identifying the factors that hinder their active involvement in cassava value addition. The study employed descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage counts, mean, and likert scale) in the analysis. From the results obtained, more rural women were involved in the processing of cassava and marketing of the products while they really engaged families or hired labor in the planting and harvesting. The identified constraints facing the respondents were low returns (profit), lack of access to institutional credit, lack of farmland, theft, lack of storage facilities, and distance to market. The study recommended that government and the cassava industry stakeholders should support the rural women involved in the cassava value chain adequately as it would not only generate more profit for the women but also create more jobs for the youths and bring foreign exchange to the government.
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尼日利亚农村妇女参与木薯价值链的制约因素
在木薯消费国,木薯是增长最快的主粮作物之一,在农民中继续占有重要地位,而工业需求也在持续增长。开展这项研究的目的是审查农村妇女参与各种木薯价值链活动的情况,并确定阻碍她们积极参与木薯增值的因素。本研究在分析中采用描述性统计(频率、百分比计数、平均值和李克特量表)。从所获得的结果来看,更多的农村妇女参与了木薯的加工和产品的销售,而她们真正让家庭或雇工参与种植和收获。受访者所面临的限制因素包括低回报(利润)、缺乏获得机构信贷的渠道、缺乏农田、盗窃、缺乏储存设施以及距离市场较远。该研究建议,政府和木薯产业利益相关者应该充分支持参与木薯价值链的农村妇女,因为这不仅会为妇女带来更多利润,还会为年轻人创造更多就业机会,并为政府带来外汇。
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