A reranking method for syntactic parsing with heterogeneous treebanks

Haibo Ding, Muhua Zhu, Jingbo Zhu
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Abstract

In the field of natural language processing (NLP), there often exist multiple corpora with different annotation standards for the same task. In this paper, we take syntactic parsing as a case study and propose a reranking method which is able to make direct use of disparate treebanks simultaneously without using techniques such as treebank conversion. The method proceeds in three steps: 1) build parsers on individual treebanks; 2) use parsers independently to generate n-best lists for each sentence in test set; 3) rerank individual n-best lists which correspond to the same sentence by using consensus information exchanged among these n-best lists. Experimental results on two open Chinese treebanks show that our method significantly outperforms the baseline system by 0.84% and 0.53% respectively.
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异构树库句法分析的重排序方法
在自然语言处理(NLP)领域,同一任务往往存在多个标注标准不同的语料库。本文以句法分析为例,提出了一种能够同时直接使用不同树库而不使用树库转换等技术的重新排序方法。该方法分三步进行:1)在单个树库上构建解析器;2)独立使用解析器为测试集中的每个句子生成n个最优列表;3)利用n个最优列表之间交换的共识信息,对同一句子对应的单个n个最优列表进行重新排序。在两个开放的中国树库上的实验结果表明,我们的方法分别显著优于基线系统0.84%和0.53%。
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