Design and operation of simple thermal vacuum chamber for testing of small spacecraft components

J. Kousal, J. Kučera, Tomáš Čenský, Ondřej Plajdička
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Abstract

A small low-cost thermal vacuum chamber was designed, built and operated. The thermal cycling was done using inner shroud, designed to be used either as a pure cold-wall for radiative cooling or as a thermal contact plate. Computer controlled liquid nitrogen partial flooding system was adopted for cooling and hot air flow was used for heating of the shroud. The thermal vacuum chamber was used for validation of stability of properties of the primer BR 127 outside previously certified temperature range. The tape test (peel-off) of adhesion according to ASTM D3359 09 was done on the primer before and after the thermal-vacuum cycling. The tested primer stood the test without discernible changes of the adhesion properties.
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小型航天器部件试验用简易热真空室的设计与运行
设计、建造并运行了一个低成本的小型热真空室。热循环是使用内罩完成的,设计用于作为辐射冷却的纯冷壁或作为热接触板。采用计算机控制的液氮局部驱油系统进行冷却,热风流对罩体进行加热。热真空室用于验证引物br127在先前认证的温度范围外的性能稳定性。根据ASTM D3359 09对底漆进行热真空循环前后的粘着力胶带测试(剥离)。经测试的底漆经受住了测试,附着力没有明显的变化。
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