Modelling and controller design for a cruise control system

K. Osman, M. F. Rahmat, Mohd Ashraf Ahmad
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引用次数: 52

Abstract

This paper presents the performance of different control approaches that consist of conventional, modern and intelligent controller that employed in a cruise control system. The cruise control system is one of the most enduringly popular and important laboratory models for teaching control system engineering. The system is widely used because it is very simple to understand and yet the control techniques cover many important classical and modern design methods. In this paper, the mathematical modelling for linear and nonlinear dynamic model of the cruise control system is obtained. PID, state space and artificial intelligence controller (fuzzy logic) are designed for linear model. Meanwhile, PID with feedforward controller is proposed for nonlinear model with disturbance effect. Feedforward-type PD controller is proposed in this study in order to eliminate the gravitational and wind disturbance effect. Simulation will be carried out using. Finally, a comparative assessment of the impact of each controller on the basis of results acquired.
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巡航控制系统的建模与控制器设计
本文介绍了在巡航控制系统中采用的由传统控制器、现代控制器和智能控制器组成的不同控制方法的性能。巡航控制系统是控制系统工程教学中最受欢迎和重要的实验模型之一。该系统的应用非常广泛,因为它非常简单易懂,而且控制技术涵盖了许多重要的经典和现代设计方法。本文对巡航控制系统的线性和非线性动力学模型进行了数学建模。针对线性模型设计了PID、状态空间和人工智能控制器(模糊逻辑)。同时,针对具有扰动影响的非线性模型,提出了带前馈控制器的PID。为了消除重力和风扰动的影响,本文提出了前馈型PD控制器。仿真将使用。最后,在获得结果的基础上对每个控制器的影响进行比较评估。
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