EXPERIENCE OF USING SIMULTANEOUS-SEPARATE DOWNLOADS AT THE AKSHABULAK TSENTRALNY DEPOSIT

B. Shilanbaev, A. Akhmetov, K. Gizemann, M. Koldei, Liu Chzhanli
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Abstract

The traditional joint injection of water into several reservoirs with different permeability does not control bottom hole pressures and water flow for each of the reservoirs (by their current geological parameters), which leads to uneven watering of oil deposits. As a result, advanced watering of highly permeable oil reservoirs occurs, the degree of coverage decreases, uneven impact, and the development of each of the reservoirs with different reservoir properties, namely, permeability occurs. In order to reduce capital costs for drilling a new injection well in multi-layer fields, one injection well accounts for more than two perforated reservoirs of heterogeneous permeability to maintain reservoir pressure. The article describes the successful experience of implementing simultaneous-separate injection and analyzes the effectiveness of implementing the technology of simultaneous-separate injection using the example of the M-II-1 horizon of the Akshabulak Central field. Among the successfully conducted experiments, there is an increase in oil recovery, cost savings due to the effectiveness of the technology, and the absence of any complications during repair work. However, also, there are disadvantages: a decrease in injectivity for individual choke due to contamination of the internal section and an increase in injectivity due to wear of the choke, difficulties in assessing the depletion of separate layers due to the insufficient number of measurements of the inflow profile at production wells. For better results in the future, it is planned to redistribute the history of production across reservoirs at production wells on a capacitive-resistive model (CRM) using neural network technologies, using the account of PLT studies at production wells, and distributed injection across reservoirs at injection wells.
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在akshabulak中央矿床使用同时分离下载的经验
传统的对几个不同渗透率的油藏进行联合注水,并不能控制每个油藏的井底压力和水流量(根据其当前的地质参数),从而导致油藏注水不均匀。因此,高渗透油藏发生超前注水,覆盖程度降低,影响不均匀,并且每个油藏的开发具有不同的储层性质,即渗透率。为了降低多层油田新打注井的投资成本,需要对2个以上非均质渗透率的射孔储层进行注井,以维持储层压力。以Akshabulak Central油田M-II-1层为例,介绍了实施同时分离注入技术的成功经验,分析了实施同时分离注入技术的有效性。在成功进行的实验中,由于该技术的有效性,提高了采收率,节省了成本,并且在维修过程中没有任何并发症。然而,也存在缺点:由于内部段污染导致单个节流阀的注入能力下降,由于节流阀磨损导致注入能力增加,由于对生产井的流入剖面测量次数不足,难以评估单独层的枯竭情况。为了在未来取得更好的效果,该公司计划利用神经网络技术,利用生产井的PLT研究记录,在电容-电阻模型(CRM)上重新分配生产井各储层的生产历史,并在注入井中分配各储层的注入。
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