Gamma spectroscopy of even-even Ytterbium isotopes

M. Efstathiou, Angelos Karadimas, A. Zyriliou, P. Vasileiou, T. Mertzimekis, A. Chalil, S. Pelonis
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Abstract

The even-even Ytterbium isotopes lack spectroscopic information with the increase of the neutron number and they are well deformed nuclei, presenting rotational properties. In this mass region of the nuclear chart predictions have shown rare phenomena related to nuclear structure, such as shape coexistence. In this work the population of excited states were investigated in the even-even Yb isotopes via the 2n-transfer reaction  168-174Yb (18O, 16O) 170-176Yb. The measurements were carried out at the 9 MV Tandem accelerator at the Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering (IFIN-HH) in Romania. The deduced gamma-ray angular distributions in the ground state bands are found to correspond with  transitions, as expected
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偶偶钇同位素的伽马光谱
随着中子数的增加,均匀钇同位素缺乏光谱信息,它们是形变良好的原子核,具有旋转性质。在这一质量区域的核图预测已经显示出与核结构有关的罕见现象,如形状共存。本文通过2n转移反应168-174Yb (18O, 16O) 170-176Yb研究了偶偶Yb同位素的激发态居群。测量是在罗马尼亚胡鲁贝国家物理与核工程研究所(IFIN-HH)的9 MV串联加速器上进行的。推导出的伽玛射线在基态波段的角分布与预期的跃迁相对应
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