Potency of the Natural Honey in Homeostasis of Four Liver enzymes in Rats Induced by Doxorubicin

N. Chelebi, A. Bazzaz
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Abstract

Previous histological studies have confirmed the curing potency of ingested natural honey on both liver and kidney’s cellular structures in mice and other experimental animals. Forty four male Wister rats were divided into four groups, control (G1); honey only (G2); Doxorubicin (DOX) (G3) and DOX with natural honey (G4), respectively. The experiments lasted 7 weeks following subcutaneous administrating 5mg/Kg b.wt./week of DOX and treatment with 1 mL/L honeyed water. Four most common liver enzymes e.g. Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), Alanine transaminase (ALT), Aspartate transaminase (AST) and Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT) in the blood as well as differential counting of WBC were tested to assess the impact of curing potency of the ingested natural honey via stabilizing the levels of the enzymes. The biochemical assessments have shown curing potency of natural honey against the toxicity impact of DOX on the above liver enzymes. Differential counting of WBC have shown insignificant changes in most WBCs but significant elevation of eosinophil in DOX rats (G3) in comparison with other groups indicating development of allergy. It has been concluded that lower or mild doses of DOX have less toxic effects on the body with a rather better impact of honey. Perhaps regular ingestion of the natural honey could provide a natural remedy on general health e.g. functions of the liver and positive impacts on other chronicle diseases. Further researches are recommended using higher doses of DOX via using other administration methods e.g. intravenous.
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天然蜂蜜对阿霉素诱导大鼠肝酶稳态的影响
先前的组织学研究已经证实,摄入天然蜂蜜对小鼠和其他实验动物的肝脏和肾脏的细胞结构都有治疗作用。雄性Wister大鼠44只,随机分为4组:对照组(G1);仅蜂蜜(G2);阿霉素(DOX) (G3)和阿霉素加天然蜂蜜(G4)。皮下给药5mg/Kg b.wt,实验持续7周。1 mL/L蜂蜜水处理。测试了血液中四种最常见的肝酶,如碱性磷酸酶(ALP)、丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)、天冬氨酸转氨酶(AST)和γ -谷氨酰转移酶(GGT),以及白细胞的差异计数,以通过稳定酶的水平来评估摄入天然蜂蜜的养护效力的影响。生物化学评估表明天然蜂蜜的治疗效力对抗DOX对上述肝酶的毒性影响。与其他组相比,WBC的差异计数显示大多数WBC变化不显著,但DOX大鼠(G3)的嗜酸性粒细胞显著升高,表明过敏的发生。已经得出的结论是,低剂量或轻度剂量的DOX对身体的毒性作用较小,蜂蜜的效果更好。也许定期摄入天然蜂蜜可以为一般健康提供自然疗法,例如肝脏功能和对其他慢性疾病的积极影响。进一步的研究建议通过其他给药方法(如静脉注射)使用更高剂量的DOX。
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