Ultra Wideband (UWB) antenna design for cognitive radios in the UHF TV band

K. Narampanawe, C. Divarathne, J. Wijayakulasooriya, J. Kumara
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Presently, Ultra Wide Band (UWB) radio technology has attracted much interest in academics, industrial and standardization (IEEE) activities. UWB characterizes transmission systems with instantaneous spectral occupancy of higher bandwidth or higher fractional bandwidth. The antenna is probably the most overlooked part of a RF (Radio Frequency) design. The range, performance, and legality of a RF link are critically dependent upon the antenna. During this work, the UHF (Ultra High Frequency) TV Band is specifically addressed which is a target band of IEEE802.22 standardization. The UHF TV band is 336MHz wider according to CCIR (Consultative Committee on International Radio) standards. One major challenge in designing a UWB antenna for UHF band is limiting the physical size of the antenna. The paper illustrates the successful design, implementation and testing of a UWB antenna for cognitive radios in the UHF TV Band. The antenna is simple, low cost and compact enough to be used in fixed transceivers.
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超高频电视波段认知无线电的超宽带天线设计
目前,超宽带(UWB)无线电技术已经引起了学术界、工业界和标准化(IEEE)活动的广泛关注。超宽带的特点是传输系统具有更高带宽或更高分数带宽的瞬时频谱占用。天线可能是射频(射频)设计中最容易被忽视的部分。射频链路的范围、性能和合法性在很大程度上取决于天线。在这项工作中,UHF(超高频)电视频段是IEEE802.22标准化的目标频段。根据CCIR(国际无线电咨询委员会)标准,UHF电视频带的宽度为336MHz。设计超高频波段超宽带天线的一个主要挑战是限制天线的物理尺寸。本文介绍了一种用于超高频电视频段认知无线电的超宽带天线的成功设计、实现和测试。该天线结构简单,成本低,结构紧凑,可用于固定收发器。
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