Impact of Cirrhosis and Alcohol on Mortality Rates and Mitigation Efforts

P. R. Sharma, N. Tzenios
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Abstract

The present study aimed to investigate the impact of national policies and awareness programs on the incidence and mortality of chronic liver diseases, specifically cirrhosis. A multi-year retrospective analysis was conducted utilizing data collected between 1990 and 2017. Results indicate that implementing these interventions was associated with a significant decrease in overall mortality and an estimated annual percentage change in cases of cirrhosis. Furthermore, the data revealed that in 2017, alcohol consumption was a leading contributor to deaths and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) among individuals aged 15-49 years. These findings highlight the importance of continued efforts to address the issue of chronic liver disease through targeted public health interventions.
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肝硬化和酒精对死亡率的影响及缓解措施
本研究旨在探讨国家政策和认识计划对慢性肝病,特别是肝硬化的发病率和死亡率的影响。利用1990年至2017年收集的数据进行了多年回顾性分析。结果表明,实施这些干预措施与总体死亡率的显著降低和肝硬化病例的估计年百分比变化有关。此外,数据显示,2017年,酒精消费是15-49岁人群死亡和残疾调整生命年(DALYs)的主要因素。这些发现强调了通过有针对性的公共卫生干预措施继续努力解决慢性肝病问题的重要性。
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