Dual diversity combining and decision feedback equalizer in indoor wireless channel at 57.5 GHz

Shi-Cheng Hung, Ching-Chuan Chiu
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Abstract

The performance of dual space diversity reception combined with a decision feedback equalizer (DFE) in an indoor wireless channel at 57.5 GHz over arched and rectangular buildings is investigated. The impulse responses of arched and rectangular buildings for any transmitter-receiver location are computed by shooting and bouncing ray/image techniques. By using the impulse responses of these multipath channels, the impact of shapes of buildings is presented and the bit error rate performance of a BPSK (binary phase shift keying) system with phase and timing recovery circuits are also calculated. Moreover, a dual space antenna diversity technique and decision feedback equalizer with four forward and three feedback taps are used to combat the multipath fading. Numerical results show that the mean RMS (root mean square) delay spread for the arched building is smaller than that for the rectangular building. In addition, it is also found that the transmission rate can be up to 20 Mbps for an indoor millimeter-wave channel of these two buildings by using dual space diversity and DFE.
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57.5 GHz室内无线信道双分集组合与决策反馈均衡器
研究了双空间分集接收结合决策反馈均衡器(DFE)在57.5 GHz室内无线信道中的性能。利用发射和反射射线/图像技术计算了任意发射-接收位置的拱形和矩形建筑物的脉冲响应。利用这些多径信道的脉冲响应,分析了建筑物形状的影响,并计算了具有相位和时序恢复电路的二进制相移键控系统的误码率性能。此外,采用双空间天线分集技术和4个前向抽头和3个反馈抽头的决策反馈均衡器来对抗多径衰落。数值计算结果表明,拱形结构的平均RMS(均方根)延迟扩展小于矩形结构。此外,研究还发现,采用双空间分集和DFE技术,两栋建筑的室内毫米波信道的传输速率可达20mbps。
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