I/O-intensive scheduling in multiprocessor virtualized system

Haoxiang Mao, B. Huang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Virtualization is becoming an important part of cloud computing and high performance calculation. In the virtualized system, the scheduler plays an important role in effecting the performance of whole system. Traditional scheduler that focus on the fairness of VMs would cause problems in I/O performance and latency. In order to eliminate the I/O latency issue, we propose a virtual machine scheduling model based on multiprocessor system. We also implement a prototype in Xen 4.3.0 and evaluate it with several benchmarks. Experiment results demonstrate that our scheduling model can improve the I/O performance effectively. The bandwidth of disk increase by 53.6% and that of network increase by 39.4%. Meanwhile, our method does not change the scheduling algorithm of CPU-intensive VM so that the scheduling fairness is ensured.
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多处理器虚拟化系统中的I/ o密集型调度
虚拟化正在成为云计算和高性能计算的重要组成部分。在虚拟化系统中,调度程序对整个系统的性能起着至关重要的作用。关注vm公平性的传统调度器会导致I/O性能和延迟问题。为了消除I/O延迟问题,提出了一种基于多处理器系统的虚拟机调度模型。我们还在Xen 4.3.0中实现了一个原型,并用几个基准测试对其进行了评估。实验结果表明,该调度模型可以有效地提高I/O性能。磁盘带宽增长53.6%,网络带宽增长39.4%。同时,该方法不改变cpu密集型虚拟机的调度算法,保证了调度的公平性。
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