FACTORS INFLUENCING THE USE OF MOBILE PAYMENT SERVICES IN SELECTED AREAS OF BANGLADESH

M. Rasheduzzaman, Md. Salauddin Palash, Md. Mostafizur Rahman
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Abstract

Mobile payment services are spreading in Bangladesh like a spider net with the development of information and communication technology (ICT) and ubiquitous internet access. The present study was conducted to explore the influencing factors of e-commerce transaction through mobile payment services and to investigate the customer experiences with the services where sources of satisfaction and dissatisfaction were identified. Data were collected from 240 users of mobile payment services through field survey during March to April in 2020 by purposive sampling method from Mymensingh and Sylhet Districts. The main satisfaction sources those emerged from the content analysis were, in descending order of incidents: convenience, problem solving, offer and discount, security and trust, and efficacy. On the other hand, complexity and network failure were the main reasons of customer dissatisfaction with mobile payment services. The findings of the multiple linear regression models revealed that age, education, monthly income and residential area had statistically significant effect on monthly e-commerce transaction over mobile payment services. Young people were more prone to use mobile payment services than older. People with higher education transacted less money over mobile payment services. Higher income earner transacted more money over mobile payment services. People live in urban area used the services frequently and transacted more money. The service providers should increase their availability and more advertisements are required to be placed at every possible means of medium in order to aware people about mobile payment services. Building trust among the users and feel them secured are also crying need to develop this sector at a faster way in near future.
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影响孟加拉国选定地区使用移动支付服务的因素
随着信息通信技术(ICT)的发展和无处不在的互联网接入,移动支付服务像蜘蛛网一样在孟加拉国蔓延。本研究旨在探讨通过移动支付服务进行电子商务交易的影响因素,并调查客户对服务的满意和不满意的来源。采用目的抽样方法,于2020年3 - 4月在Mymensingh和Sylhet地区对240名移动支付服务用户进行了实地调查。从内容分析中得出的主要满意度来源,按事件的降序排列为:便利、解决问题、提供和折扣、安全与信任、效率。另一方面,复杂性和网络故障是客户对移动支付服务不满意的主要原因。多元线性回归模型的结果显示,年龄、教育程度、月收入和居住区域对移动支付服务的月电子商务交易有统计学显著影响。年轻人比老年人更倾向于使用移动支付服务。受过高等教育的人通过移动支付服务进行的交易较少。收入越高的人通过移动支付服务交易的钱越多。居住在城市地区的人们经常使用这些服务,并且交易更多的钱。服务提供商应该增加他们的可用性,并且需要在各种可能的媒介上放置更多的广告,以便让人们了解移动支付服务。在用户之间建立信任,让他们感到安全,也迫切需要在不久的将来以更快的方式发展这一领域。
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