Privacy-Preserving Task Allocation Based on QoS in Crowd Sensing

Bin Gui, Burong Kang, Xinyu Meng, L. Zhang
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Abstract

Crowd sensing, an important research direction in wireless communication, realizes the allocation and collection of tasks through the smart devices carried by users. However, in the task allocation process, how to protect user privacy from being leaked and select high-quality users to guarantee the quality of task completion are two major challenges. Particularly, individual quality of service (QoS) affects the quality of the task completion. In this paper, we propose a differentially private task allocation scheme. During the process of task allocation, differential privacy is utilized for the location privacy protection. In addition, in order to reduce unnecessary privacy leakage, we simplify the task allocation process and select users with higher QoS to guarantee the QoS of task. Security analysis and experimental results state that our scheme provides differential privacy protection while ensuring QoS of tasks.
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基于QoS的群体感知隐私保护任务分配
人群感知是无线通信领域的一个重要研究方向,它通过用户携带的智能设备来实现任务的分配和采集。然而,在任务分配过程中,如何保护用户隐私不被泄露,选择优质用户以保证任务完成质量是两大挑战。特别是单个服务质量(QoS)影响任务的完成质量。本文提出了一种差分私有任务分配方案。在任务分配过程中,利用差分隐私进行位置隐私保护。此外,为了减少不必要的隐私泄露,我们简化了任务分配过程,选择了具有较高QoS的用户来保证任务的QoS。安全性分析和实验结果表明,该方案在保证任务QoS的同时提供了差异化的隐私保护。
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