Innovative eFreight Solutions for Road Transport Optimization

M. Schygulla, T. Engel
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Abstract

An analysis of floating vehicle data from transport trucks was carried out. The anonymized track points allowed for a range of innovative uses in transport logistics. Firstly, the spread of speed values throughout Europe shows distinct influences on the driving speed. Most of these are rather obvious such as slow-downs in metropolitan areas, mountainous areas, on the last mile before ferries, and others. Secondly, linking the track points to an European road network geography allowed to calculated average speeds for each network link. These speeds can be used to improve the standard network and thus calculate more realistic travel times. Thirdly, when sufficient amounts of data are present, it is also possible to calculate truck speed patterns for one-hour intervals during each day. This will influence travel times depending on the time of day at which a transport trip is carried out.
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创新的货运解决方案,优化道路运输
对运输卡车上的浮动车辆数据进行了分析。匿名跟踪点允许运输物流中的一系列创新用途。首先,速度值在整个欧洲的分布对驾驶速度有明显的影响。其中大多数是相当明显的,如在大都市地区,山区,在渡轮前的最后一英里,等等。其次,将轨道点与欧洲道路网络地理连接起来,可以计算出每个网络链路的平均速度。这些速度可以用来改进标准网络,从而计算更实际的旅行时间。第三,当有足够的数据时,也可以计算每天每隔一小时的卡车速度模式。这将影响旅行时间,具体取决于运输旅行进行的时间。
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