An inequality for doubly stochastic matrices

Charles R. Johnson, R. Kellogg
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Interrelated inequalities involving doubly stochastic matrices are presented. For example, if B is an n by n doubly stochasti c matrix, x any nonnega tive vector and y = Bx, the n XIX,· •• ,x" :0:::; YIY" •• y ... Also, if A is an n by n nonnegotive matrix and D and E are positive diagonal matrices such that B = DAE is doubly s tochasti c, the n det DE ;:::: p(A) ... , where p (A) is the Perron· Frobenius eigenvalue of A. The relationship between these two inequalities is exhibited.
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双随机矩阵的一个不等式
给出了涉及双随机矩阵的相关不等式。例如,如果B是一个n × n的双随机矩阵,x为任意非负向量,y = Bx,则n XIX,·••,x ':0:::;“……”同样,如果A是一个n × n的非负矩阵,D和E是正对角矩阵,使得B = DAE是双s对c,则n det DE;:::: p(A)…式中,p (A)为A的Perron·Frobenius特征值,给出了这两个不等式的关系。
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