A miniaturized spiral antenna for energy harvesting of implantable medical devices

Qingyun Ma, Laxmi Ray, M. Haider
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

In this paper, a wireless power transfer system for implantable medical devices using a miniaturized 3 mm diameter single arm circular spiral antenna is presented. The transmission characteristics, S21 between the transmitting and receiving antennas with air and tissue as a medium between antennas are analyzed and measured. The receiver antenna receives almost 2 mW average power with power transfer efficiency of 53%. The power transfer efficiency could still reach to 4% with 274 μW average received power, with placement of 1.5 cm tissue and 1 cm air in between two antennas. With one PN diode rectifier, the total DC power from the receiver side is 489 nW.
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一种用于可植入医疗设备能量采集的小型螺旋天线
介绍了一种采用直径为3mm的小型单臂圆形螺旋天线的植入式医疗设备无线电力传输系统。分析和测量了以空气和组织作为天线间介质的发射天线和接收天线之间的传输特性。接收天线的平均功率约为2mw,功率传输效率为53%。在平均接收功率为274 μW时,在天线间放置1.5 cm的组织和1 cm的空气,功率传输效率仍可达到4%。使用一个PN二极管整流器,接收端的总直流功率为489 nW。
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