A numerical study of amplification of space charge waves in n-GaN films

A. García-Barrientos, F. Coyotl-Mixcoatl, V. Grimalsky
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Abstract

A Numerical study of amplification of space charge waves (SCW) due to the negative differential conductivity in n-GaN films placed onto a semi-infinite substrate is investigated. A case of transverse non-uniform film is considered. The set of balance equations for concentration, drift velocity, and the averaged energy to describe the dynamics of space charge waves were used jointly with the Poisson equation for the electric field. It is possible to observe an amplification of SCW in n-GaN films of submicron thicknesses at essentially higher frequencies f >;100 GHz, when compared with n-GaAs. Two-dimensional simulation of spatial distribution of the alternative part of the electric field of space charge wave in 2D is presented.
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n-GaN薄膜中空间电荷波放大的数值研究
本文对放置在半无限衬底上的氮化镓薄膜中由于负差分电导率而引起的空间电荷波(SCW)放大进行了数值研究。考虑了一种横向非均匀薄膜的情况。建立了描述空间电荷波动力学的浓度、漂移速度和平均能量平衡方程和描述电场的泊松方程。与n-GaAs相比,在亚微米厚度的n-GaN薄膜中,在更高的频率f > 100ghz下,可以观察到SCW的放大。对二维空间电荷波电场交替部分的空间分布进行了二维模拟。
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