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2012 15th International Workshop on Computational Electronics最新文献

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Towards the control of power dissipation through the use of many-body Coulomb correlations 通过使用多体库仑相关来控制功耗
Pub Date : 2012-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/IWCE.2012.6242821
G. Albareda, F. Traversa, A. Benali, X. Oriols
Power dissipation constitutes a major constriction in modern and future nanoelectronic design [1]. In this context, predictive models elucidating new criterions to control Joule heating would be valuable. In this work we reveal how an accurate formulation of the many-body Coulomb correlations among carriers can lead to new perspectives on the design of power-optimized electron devices. In particular, we show that for a ballistic semi-classical system the rate at which carriers gain (or loose) kinetic energy is a function of carrier-carrier correlations and differs in general from the expected value (I)· (ΔV).
功耗是现代和未来纳米电子设计的主要制约因素[1]。在这种情况下,预测模型阐明新的标准来控制焦耳加热将是有价值的。在这项工作中,我们揭示了载流子之间多体库仑相关的精确公式如何为功率优化电子器件的设计带来新的视角。特别是,我们表明,对于弹道半经典系统,载流子获得(或释放)动能的速率是载流子-载流子相关性的函数,并且通常与期望值(I)·(ΔV)不同。
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引用次数: 0
Self-heating and current degradation in 25 nm FD SOI devices with (100) and (110) crystallographic orientation 晶体取向为(100)和(110)的25 nm FD SOI器件的自加热和电流退化
Pub Date : 2012-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/IWCE.2012.6242855
K. Raleva, D. Vasileska, S. Goodnick
In this paper we present simulation results obtained with our electro-thermal particle-based device simulator for 25 nm fully depleted silicon-on-insulator devices with (100) and (110) crystallographic orientations. We also investigate the importance of the proper choice of the thermal conductivity model (which is particularly important for thin silicon films) in properly predicting the average maximum temperature and the maximum temperature in the hot spot which are important parameters regarding device reliability.
在本文中,我们给出了基于电热粒子的器件模拟器对具有(100)和(110)晶体取向的25 nm完全耗尽绝缘体上硅器件的模拟结果。我们还研究了正确选择热导率模型(这对硅薄膜特别重要)在正确预测平均最高温度和热点最高温度方面的重要性,这是影响器件可靠性的重要参数。
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引用次数: 0
Accurate and efficient modelling of inelastic hole-acoustic phonon scattering in Monte Carlo simulations 蒙特卡罗模拟中非弹性空穴-声声子散射的精确高效建模
Pub Date : 2012-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/IWCE.2012.6242866
J. Watling, C. Riddet, A. Asenov
Acoustic phonon scattering is known to play an important role in accurately describing hole-transport in semiconductors such as Si and Ge. However, it has been difficult to treat accurately and efficiently due to its dispersion relationship, thus it is often treated as an elastic process or by using constant phonon energy. Here we present an efficient approach for handling inelastic acoustic phonon scattering taking into account the full dispersion relationship. The proposed method unlike previous methods makes no assumption about the carrier distribution function, thus it is suitable for application within a device environment. The model is able to reproduce accurately the velocity-field characteristics over a wide-range of temperatures.
声子散射在精确描述硅和锗等半导体的空穴输运中起着重要的作用。然而,由于其色散关系,难以准确有效地处理,因此通常将其视为弹性过程或使用恒定声子能量。在这里,我们提出了一种有效的方法来处理非弹性声子散射,同时考虑到完全的色散关系。与以往的方法不同,该方法不需要对载波分布函数做任何假设,因此适合在器件环境中应用。该模型能够在很宽的温度范围内精确地再现速度场特性。
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引用次数: 0
WKB approximation based formula for tunneling probability through a multi-layer potential barrier 基于WKB近似的多层势垒隧穿概率公式
Pub Date : 2012-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/IWCE.2012.6242846
A. Mazurak, B. Majkusiak
In this work, we present a theoretical derivation of the analytical formula for tunneling probability through an n-layer barrier basing on the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) and the effective mass approximations. The accuracy of the derived formula is analysed by comparison with the transfer matrix method (TMM). The effect of the electric charge distribution in a stack on the tunnel current is considered.
在这项工作中,我们提出了基于WKB和有效质量近似的n层势垒隧穿概率解析公式的理论推导。通过与传递矩阵法(TMM)的比较,分析了推导公式的精度。考虑了堆内电荷分布对隧道电流的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Role of the physical scales on the transport regime 物理尺度在运输制度中的作用
Pub Date : 2012-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/IWCE.2012.6242848
M. Nedjalkov, P. Schwaha, S. Selberherr, D. Ferry, D. Vasileska, P. Dollfus, D. Querlioz
A relation called scaling theorem is formulated, which estimates how physical scales determine the choice between classical and quantum transport regimes.
一个称为尺度定理的关系被公式化,它估计物理尺度如何决定经典和量子输运制度之间的选择。
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引用次数: 0
Particle-grid techniques for semiclassical and quantum transport simulations 半经典和量子输运模拟的粒子网格技术
Pub Date : 2012-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/IWCE.2012.6242860
P. Schwaha, M. Nedjalkov, S. Selberherr, I. Dimov
Particle simulation techniques utilizing classical or quantum weights commonly involve a phase space grid for the calculation of averages. Properties of alternative particle-grid simulation strategies are investigated by using an experiment highly sensitive to variance. It is provided by the fine structure of entangled electron states subject to scattering with phonons. As the process of evolution describes decoherence and transition from quantum to classical our analysis concerns both transport regimes. An algorithm based on randomization-annihilation of particles shows better performance than an Ensemble Monte Carlo method.
利用经典或量子权重的粒子模拟技术通常涉及用于计算平均值的相空间网格。通过对方差高度敏感的实验,研究了备选粒子网格模拟策略的特性。它是由受声子散射的纠缠电子态的精细结构提供的。由于演化过程描述了退相干和从量子到经典的跃迁,我们的分析涉及两种输运机制。基于粒子随机湮灭的算法比集成蒙特卡罗方法具有更好的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Photon absorption in regimented quantum dot arrays 管制量子点阵列中的光子吸收
Pub Date : 2012-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/IWCE.2012.6242833
A. L. Rodriguez, S. Rodríguez-Bolívar, F. Gómez-Campos
A study of the intraband absorption coefficient in cuboid InAs quantum dot periodic nanostructures embedded in GaAs is presented. The miniband structure of electron states in the conduction band is related to the shape of the quantum dots. The effect of strain is also taken into account in the simulations through a previous 8×8 k·p calculation. We analyze the influence on the absorption coefficient on the miniband structure of the systems.
研究了嵌入砷化镓的长方体InAs量子点周期纳米结构的带内吸收系数。导带中电子态的微带结构与量子点的形状有关。通过先前的8×8 k·p计算,在模拟中也考虑了应变的影响。分析了吸收系数对系统微带结构的影响。
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引用次数: 0
FEAST for complex band structure problems FEAST用于复杂的波段结构问题
Pub Date : 2012-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/IWCE.2012.6242840
S. Laux
The FEAST eigenvalue algorithm of Polizzi [1] is extended to solve the complex band structure problem.
将Polizzi[1]的FEAST特征值算法推广到解决复杂波段结构问题。
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引用次数: 0
Inclusion of carrier-carrier-scattering into arbitrary-order spherical harmonics expansions of the Boltzmann transport equation 载流子-载流子-散射在玻尔兹曼输运方程的任意阶球谐展开中的包含
Pub Date : 2012-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/IWCE.2012.6242856
K. Rupp, P. Lagger, T. Grasser, A. Jungel
A methodology for handling carrier-carrier-scattering within the arbitrary-order spherical harmonics expansion method for computing deterministic numerical solutions of the Boltzmann transport equation is presented. Comparisons with results from Monte Carlo simulations confirm the accuracy of the proposed method for bulk silicon. Moreover, results for 22nm and 110nm MOSFET devices are presented. A significant elevation of the high-energy-tail of the distribution function is observed in the 22nm case, confirming that the inclusion of carrier-carrier-scattering is required for the investigation of hot-carrier-effects in scaled-down devices.
提出了一种利用任意阶球谐展开法处理载流子-载流子散射的方法,用于计算玻尔兹曼输运方程的确定性数值解。通过与蒙特卡罗模拟结果的比较,验证了该方法对块状硅的精度。此外,还给出了22nm和110nm MOSFET器件的结果。在22nm的情况下,分布函数的高能尾部显著升高,证实了在缩小器件中研究热载子效应需要包含载流子-载流子散射。
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引用次数: 8
Geometry engineering for the RF behavior of low-dimensional gate-all-around transistors 低维栅极全能晶体管射频特性的几何工程
Pub Date : 2012-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/IWCE.2012.6242865
A. Benali, F. Traversa, G. Albareda, M. Aghoutane, X. Oriols
The aim of this work is to show the dependence of the time dependent current of gate-all-around transistors on their geometries and thus to find out how to optimize their intrinsic AC behavior. The Ramo-Shockley-Pellegrini (RShP) theorem and many-particle Monte Carlo technique are used, through the recently developed BITLLES simulator which is devoted to simulate classical and quantum electronic devices, to tackle this problem. Analytical and Monte Carlo (MC) simulations show how the HF spectrum noticeably depends on the ratio between lateral (Ly, Lz) and longitudinal (Lx) dimensions of a gate-all-around transistor.
这项工作的目的是显示栅极全流晶体管的时间依赖电流对其几何形状的依赖,从而找出如何优化其固有交流行为。利用Ramo-Shockley-Pellegrini (RShP)定理和多粒子蒙特卡罗技术,通过最近开发的专门模拟经典和量子电子器件的BITLLES模拟器来解决这一问题。分析和蒙特卡罗(MC)模拟表明,高频频谱明显取决于栅极全能晶体管的横向(Ly, Lz)和纵向(Lx)尺寸之间的比例。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2012 15th International Workshop on Computational Electronics
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