Evaluating Activities in English Textbooks: Genre-Based Approach in Indonesian Contexts

R. Santosa, T. Wiratno, A. Priyanto, D. Djatmika
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Abstract

The objective of this research is to evaluate whether the activities of two nationally-recognized English textbooks satisfy the GBA (Genre-Based Approach) and the three aspects of national curriculum, involving knowledge, skills, and attitudes. The data of the research rely on the learning-teaching activities in the two English textbooks used in Class VII, VIII, and IX of Junior High Schools in Indonesia. The sources of data are taken purposively to find five different genres involving description, recount, procedure, narrative, and report. The bases of the evaluation of the book activities are derived from GBA teaching and learning processes which include the completeness, appropriate sequence, and the ampleness of the activities in satisfying the integrations of the three aspects of the national curriculum, GBA activities and language levels activities as realized in general activities. The findings indicate that the activities in the two books can be classified into two patterns. Pattern 1, in general, satisfies the completeness of the GBA and three language levels activities. However, they lack of the appropriate sequences and ampleness of the GBA and language levels and therefore, they miss the integration of the three aspects of curriculum. Pattern 2 do not satisfy all of the three bases of evaluation including completeness, appropriate sequence and ampleness of GBA and language levels activities. Therefore, the activities of the two textbooks need to be redesigned according to the integration of the three aspects of the national curriculum and the completeness, appropriate sequence, and ampleness of the GBA and language levels activities.
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英语教材中的活动评价:印尼语语境中的体裁方法
本研究的目的是评估两本国家认可的英语教科书的活动是否满足GBA(体裁教学法)和国家课程的三个方面,包括知识、技能和态度。本研究的数据依赖于印度尼西亚初中七、八、九班使用的两本英语教材中的教与学活动。数据的来源是有目的地找到五种不同的类型,包括描述、叙述、程序、叙述和报告。图书活动的评价依据来源于大湾区的教与学过程,包括活动在满足国家课程、大湾区活动和语言水平活动三个方面的整合方面的完备性、适当的顺序性和丰富性。研究结果表明,两本书中的活动可以分为两种模式。一般来说,模式1满足GBA和三个语言级别活动的完整性。然而,他们缺乏适当的GBA和语言水平的顺序和丰富性,因此,他们错过了课程的三个方面的整合。模式2不满足所有三个评价基础,包括GBA和语言水平活动的完整性、适当的顺序和丰富性。因此,两本教材的活动需要根据国家课程的三个方面的整合,以及GBA和语言水平活动的完整性、适当的顺序和丰富性进行重新设计。
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