Multiphase voltage-mode hysteretic controlled VRM with DSP control and novel current sharing

J. Abu-Qahouq, N. Pongratananukul, I. Batarseh, T. Kasparis
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

Applying the voltage-mode hysteretic control to multiphase Voltage Regulator Modules (VRMs) can satisfy many of the new and future generation of microprocessors and ICs powering requirements. This is because of the numerous advantages that can be obtained when both techniques are used. However, several challenges arise that include current sharing, multiphase control signals distribution, high-speed comparators noise sensitivity, hysteretic band accuracy and stability, VRM operation startup, and the stability of the controller operation at large load transients. Addressing these challenges cannot be easily achieved using analog and discrete components but rather DSP can be used to solve these problems. In this paper, multiphase voltage-mode hysteretic controlled VRM with DSP control and novel current sharing is proposed.
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采用DSP控制的多相电压型滞回控制VRM,实现了新颖的共流控制
将电压型迟滞控制应用于多相稳压模块(VRMs)可以满足许多新一代和未来一代微处理器和集成电路的供电要求。这是因为使用这两种技术可以获得许多优点。然而,也出现了一些挑战,包括电流共享、多相控制信号分配、高速比较器噪声灵敏度、滞回带精度和稳定性、VRM运行启动以及控制器在大负载瞬态下运行的稳定性。解决这些挑战不能轻易实现使用模拟和离散元件,而DSP可以用来解决这些问题。本文提出了一种基于DSP控制的多相电压型滞回控制VRM,并采用新颖的共流控制。
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