Higher Education and Smart Specialization in North-East Romania

E. Marinelli, Cosmina Mironov
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Abstract

The chapter analyzes the links between the higher education system and the design and implementation of smart specialization strategies in north-east Romania, with the aim of providing actionable steps for policymakers, higher education institutions (HEIs), and other stakeholders. This case study allows reflecting on the potential of smart specialization in a region recognized as a higher-education hub in Romania and characterized by a very proactive regional development agency (RDA), but in which universities display limited engagement with the territory and where public administration is highly centralized. The findings identify actions that HEIs and the RDA can undertake to enhance universities' roles within RIS3. These revolve around (1) improving collaborations among HEIs within the region; (2) accessing international collaboration networks for research, teaching, and innovation; and (3) finding avenues of interaction with local actors.
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罗马尼亚东北部的高等教育和智能专业化
本章分析了罗马尼亚东北部高等教育系统与智能专业化战略的设计和实施之间的联系,旨在为政策制定者、高等教育机构(HEIs)和其他利益相关者提供可操作的步骤。本案例研究反映了该地区智能专业化的潜力,该地区被认为是罗马尼亚的高等教育中心,其特点是拥有非常积极主动的区域发展机构(RDA),但大学与该地区的接触有限,公共管理高度集中。调查结果确定了高等教育机构和RDA可以采取的行动,以加强大学在RIS3中的作用。这些措施围绕着(1)改善区域内高等教育机构之间的合作;(2)利用国际科研、教学和创新合作网络;(3)寻找与当地参与者互动的途径。
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Entrepreneurial Universities and Knowledge Circulation Entrepreneurial Mission of an Academic Creative Incubator Higher Education and Smart Specialization in North-East Romania Smart Specialization Strategy Smart Specialization Strategies and Universities
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