Analysis of Cash Flow Components, Gross Profit, Earnings per Share on Stock Returns Manufacturing Company Listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2016 Until 2018

N. Azizah, Muhamad Muwidha, Marlina Magdalena
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Abstract

The research objective was to determine the effect of cash flow components consisting of operating cash flow, investment cash flow, financing cash flow, gross profit, and earnings per share on stock returns. The population is the annual report of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2018. Samples were taken of 32 company annual reports using purposive sampling method. Data collection using the documentation method. Data were analyzed using Multiple Linear Regression. The results of the operating cash flow analysis do not have a significant effect on stock returns. Investment cash flow has no significant effect on stock returns. Financial cash flow has no significant effect on stock returns and the results of gross profit analysis do not have a significant effect on stock returns. Meanwhile, earnings per share analysis has a significant effect on stock returns. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the components of cash flow and gross profit are not reference variables for investors in making investment decisions and earnings per share are the main targets in making decisions. Therefore, companies must pay attention to earnings per share to attract investors. Keywords—cash flow components, gross profit, earning per share and stock return multiple linear regression
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2016年至2018年在印尼证券交易所上市的制造公司现金流构成、毛利润、每股收益分析
研究的目的是确定由经营性现金流、投资性现金流、融资性现金流、毛利和每股收益组成的现金流成分对股票收益的影响。人口是2016-2018年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司的年度报告。采用目的抽样的方法对32家公司的年报进行了抽样研究。使用文档方法收集数据。数据采用多元线性回归分析。经营性现金流量分析结果对股票收益没有显著影响。投资现金流对股票收益无显著影响。财务现金流量对股票收益无显著影响,毛利分析结果对股票收益无显著影响。同时,每股收益分析对股票收益有显著影响。根据分析结果可以得出,现金流和毛利的构成要素不是投资者进行投资决策的参考变量,每股收益是投资者进行投资决策的主要目标。因此,公司必须重视每股收益来吸引投资者。关键词:现金流成分、毛利、每股收益、股票收益多元线性回归
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