A Commentary on PhD Curriculum of Medical Library and Information Science: Comparative Study of Three Curriculums

A. Daei, F. Z. Farashbandi
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Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to compare and implement the curriculum of the PhD in medical library and information science, with similar fields in Iran. Methods : This research used comparative method. For collecting data, a checklist consisting of medical library and information sciences, knowledge and information sciences and library and information sciences was designed and analyzed using descriptive statistics, tables by excel software. Results: Overlap rate of the PhD curriculum in Medical Librarianship and Information science was 94.4% (for information retrieval) and 88.8% (for information management) with the courses of 2 areas of study of knowledge and information sciences, and 93.3% with the courses of library and information science. The main difference between 3 curriculums was in the number of educational units. The main weakness of the curriculum was the lack of attention to the basic topics of the discipline, the overlapping with similar curriculums and low-relevance as well as unrelated lessons. The strong points were some related lessons about health system and educational planning unit. Conclusion: Regarding the objectives of the PhD program, the functions of the medical library and information science, as well as the lack of attention to the theoretical basis of the field, it seems that a change in the curriculum of this field is necessary. It is suggested that courses such as future studies, information theories, clinical information residency, medical informatics, disease registration system, summarizing and compressing clinical information are included in the curriculum.
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医学图书馆情报学博士课程评析——三门课程的比较研究
目的:本研究的目的是比较和实施医学图书馆情报学博士课程与伊朗类似领域。方法:采用比较法。在数据收集方面,设计了医学图书馆情报学、知识情报学和图书馆情报学组成的清单,并利用excel软件进行描述性统计、表格分析。结果:医学图书馆学与情报学博士课程与知识情报学2个专业课程重合率分别为94.4%(信息检索)和88.8%(信息管理),与图书馆学与情报学专业课程重合率分别为93.3%。三种课程的主要区别在于教学单元的数量。课程的主要弱点是缺乏对学科基本主题的关注,与同类课程重叠,课程相关性低,不相关。重点是卫生系统和教育规划单位的相关经验教训。结论:从医学图书馆情报学博士培养的目标、医学图书馆情报学的功能以及对该领域理论基础缺乏重视的现状来看,该领域的课程设置有必要进行改革。建议开设未来研究、信息论、临床信息驻留、医学信息学、疾病登记制度、临床信息汇总与压缩等课程。
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