Electroluminescence from a Quantum-Well LED using NEGF

S. Steiger, R. Veprek, B. Witzigmann
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引用次数: 21

Abstract

Nonequilibrium Green's functions (NEGF) are employed to model carrier transport and luminescence in a single-quantum-well light-emitting diode (LED). The sound theoretical formalism allows for a consistent description of coherence loss as well as fundamental scattering mechanisms and reveals details about physical phenomena such as the quantum-confined Stark and Franz-Keldysh effects, tunneling and carrier capture. A comparison to semiclassical results is made and similarities as well as differences are highlighted.
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利用负能量场的量子阱LED的电致发光
利用非平衡格林函数(NEGF)模拟了单量子阱发光二极管(LED)中的载流子输运和发光。健全的理论形式允许对相干损失和基本散射机制进行一致的描述,并揭示物理现象的细节,如量子受限的Stark和Franz-Keldysh效应,隧道和载流子捕获。并与半经典结果进行了比较,突出了两者的异同。
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