Nutrient Value of Pineapple Peel Silage with the Addition of Various Carbohydrate Sources

D. A. Mucra, M. Radiallah, A. Harahap
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Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the nutritional quality of pineapple peel silage with the addition of various carbohydrate sources, namely corn flour, cassava waste, and rice bran. The research used a completely randomized design method with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments are (P0 = 100% pineapple peel; P1 = 70% pineapple peel + 30% corn flour; P2 = 70% pineapple peel + 30% cassava waste; P3 = 70% pineapple peel + 30% rice bran; P4 = 70% pineapple peel + 10% corn flour + 10% rice bran + 10% cassava waste) with the addition of molasses for each treatment as much as 5%. Parameters observed were the nutritional quality of pineapple peel silage including CP%, CF%, DM%, ash (%), and CF%, levels of NDF (%) and ADF (%). The results showed that the difference in carbohydrate source material had a significant effect (P<0.05) on the nutrient content of the pineapple peel silage produced. It can be concluded that the addition of corn flour at a 30% level to pineapple peel silage improves the overall nutritional quality as seen from the increase in crude protein and crude fat as well as a decrease in crude fiber, NDF, and ADF content
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添加不同碳水化合物对菠萝皮青贮营养价值的影响
本研究旨在评价添加玉米粉、木薯渣和米糠等不同碳水化合物源的菠萝皮青贮饲料的营养品质。研究采用完全随机设计方法,5个处理,4个重复。处理方法为(P0 = 100%菠萝皮;P1 = 70%菠萝皮+ 30%玉米粉;P2 = 70%菠萝皮+ 30%木薯废料;P3 = 70%菠萝皮+ 30%米糠;P4 = 70%菠萝皮+ 10%玉米粉+ 10%米糠+ 10%木薯渣),每次处理最多添加5%糖蜜。观察菠萝皮青贮的CP%、CF%、DM%、灰分(%)、CF%、NDF(%)和ADF(%)水平的营养品质。结果表明,碳水化合物源材料的差异对菠萝皮青贮的营养成分含量有显著影响(P<0.05)。由此可见,在菠萝皮青贮饲料中添加30%的玉米粉提高了菠萝皮青贮饲料的整体营养品质,提高了粗蛋白质和粗脂肪含量,降低了粗纤维、NDF和ADF含量
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