Experiment study of energy transmission by acoustic wave in a metal plate

J. Wang, Han Dong, Chao Kong, Bi-xing Zhang, Jian-zhong Shen
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Abstract

In this paper, a 2D axisymmetric model was built to observe the acoustic field and electric potential distributions during the energy transmission process from a piezoelectric layer to a metal plate. The effect of dimension of the piezoelectric transducer on the energy transmission is compared and analyzed by using the COMSOL multiphysics. Then, an experimental platform is instituted to verify the feasibility of the method of energy transmission by acoustic wave through a metal plate. Based on the finite element simulation and experimental test, it is found that the power conversion efficiency is related to the size of the transducer, the thickness of the metal plate, and other parameters. It is shown by experimental measurement that the conversion efficiency could be reached about 30%.
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声波在金属板中传输能量的实验研究
本文建立二维轴对称模型,观察压电层向金属板传递能量过程中的声场和电势分布。利用COMSOL多物理场对比分析了压电换能器尺寸对能量传输的影响。在此基础上,搭建了实验平台,验证了声波通过金属板传输能量方法的可行性。通过有限元仿真和实验测试发现,功率转换效率与换能器的尺寸、金属板的厚度等参数有关。实验测量表明,转换效率可达30%左右。
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