Online implementation of top-down SSVEP-BMI

Min-Hee Ahn, Byoung-Kyong Min
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Brain machine interfaces (BMIs) enable us to control external devices using our brain signals. Using a grid-shaped flickering line-array and a shrink-rLDA classifier, top-down information could recently be decoded in a steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP)-based BMI paradigm. The present study tested its feasibility in online implementation. We found that within reasonable computing time (0.114 s on average) its online system was successfully accomplished with a decoding accuracy of 53.7% on average. The accuracy was 3.2 times significantly higher than the accuracy by random-shuffled data (16.7%). Therefore, using the grid-shaped SSVEP-based BMI, one's multiclass (at least 6 classes) intention can be online decoded and subsequently control external devices.
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自顶向下SSVEP-BMI的在线实现
脑机接口(bmi)使我们能够使用我们的大脑信号来控制外部设备。使用网格状的闪烁线阵列和收缩rlda分类器,自上而下的信息可以在基于稳态视觉诱发电位(SSVEP)的BMI范式中进行解码。本研究验证了其在线实施的可行性。我们发现,在合理的计算时间(平均0.114秒)内,其在线系统成功完成,解码准确率平均为53.7%。准确率是随机洗牌法的3.2倍(16.7%)。因此,使用基于网格状ssvep的BMI,可以在线解码一个人的多类(至少6类)意图,并随后控制外部设备。
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