A Study on the Microstructure Change with Modification and Cast-forging in Hypereutectic Al-Si Alloys

E. Kim, K. Lim, Y.H. Kim, K. Lee
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

For application of cast-forging process with Al-Si hypereutectic alloys, casting experiments are carried out by adding P and Sr to Al-Si hypereutectic alloys for eutectic and primary Si refinement treatment. We experimented on the mechanical properties according to microstructural changes, forging ability test and also investigated the mechanical properties after forging. The finest microstructure could be observed respectively when 0.075 wt.% Sr and 0.1 wt.% P were added. In this case, tensile strength and elongation increased much more than no addition as casting. After high temperature deformation simulation test with grain refinement specimens was carried out about 60 N/mm of specimen was confirmed. After hot forging, tensile strength and elongation wear increased. It was considered that casting defect was removed by compressive working.
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过共晶Al-Si合金变质及铸锻组织变化研究
为应用Al-Si过共晶合金的铸锻工艺,在Al-Si过共晶合金中加入P和Sr进行共晶和初晶Si细化处理,进行了铸造试验。通过显微组织变化和锻造性能试验对其进行了力学性能试验,并对锻造后的力学性能进行了研究。添加0.075 wt.% Sr和0.1 wt.% P时,合金的微观组织最优。在这种情况下,抗拉强度和伸长率的提高远远超过不添加铸造。通过晶粒细化试样进行高温变形模拟试验,确定了60 N/mm左右的试样。热锻后,抗拉强度和延伸磨损均有所提高。认为通过压缩加工可以消除铸件缺陷。
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