Research on the Static and Dynamics Characteristics of Soft Yoke Mooring System Based on Multi-Rigid Body Interaction

Hongwei Wang, Zizhao Zhang, Gang Ma, Rong-Hua Ma, Jie Yang
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Abstract

Select the common mooring system-soft yoke mooring system as the research object. The soft yoke mooring system is regarded as a structure composed of multiple rigid bodies, and the theoretical analysis of multi-body dynamics is used to discuss the interaction of multi-rigid bodies. The classical HYSY113 FPSO is selected as an example, for the soft yoke mooring system, the stiffness characteristics and static restoring force curved compared with those of software OrcaFlex, and they are in good agreement, which verify the reliability of the formula derived, and it is a prerequisite for the accurate simulations in further steps. Coupled analysis to the whole system in time domain is also carried out both in OrcaFlex and AQWA, and the representative response of the FPSO under different environmental conditions is compared, the results are consistent well with each other. It is a good reference for the future study in this field. Good static characteristics are a prerequisite for accurate analysis of time-domain motion. By comparing the results in the time domain, it is found that under the same working conditions, the analysis results calculated by different commercial software (AQWA and OrcaFlex) may be different. We need to perform design analysis based on the characteristics of the software.
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基于多刚体相互作用的软刚臂系泊系统静动力特性研究
选取常用系泊系统—软刚臂系泊系统作为研究对象。将软刚臂系泊系统视为由多个刚体组成的结构,采用多刚体动力学的理论分析来讨论多刚体的相互作用。以经典的HYSY113 FPSO为例,将软刚臂系泊系统的刚度特性和静态恢复力曲线与OrcaFlex软件进行了比较,两者吻合较好,验证了所推导公式的可靠性,为下一步精确仿真奠定了基础。在OrcaFlex和AQWA中对整个系统进行了时域耦合分析,比较了FPSO在不同环境条件下的代表性响应,结果吻合较好。为今后该领域的研究提供了很好的参考。良好的静态特性是准确分析时域运动的先决条件。对比时域结果发现,在相同工况下,不同商业软件(AQWA和OrcaFlex)计算的分析结果可能不同。我们需要根据软件的特点进行设计分析。
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