A Cross-linguistic Analysis of Punjabi Versus English Gender-System

Zunaira Shafiq, Safia Iqbal
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Abstract

The current study aimed to compare the grammatical notion of gender in Punjabi versus English. To identify the similarities and differences in gender systems of both the languages in question, multiple instances of Punjabi and English gender rendering terms and phrases were selected and compared through a comparative analytical approach. It was a text-based study that revealed that not only Punjabi nouns but also verbs and adjectives take gender markers, unlike English and also that Punjabi does have some gender-neutral words and epicenes, just like English. Findings hold implications for novice researchers attempting to explore Punjabi in terms of its gender system.
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旁遮普语与英语性别系统的跨语言分析
当前的研究旨在比较旁遮普语和英语中性别的语法概念。为了确定这两种语言性别系统的异同,我们选择了旁遮普语和英语性别表示术语和短语的多个实例,并通过比较分析的方法进行了比较。这是一项基于文本的研究,它揭示了旁遮普语不仅名词,而且动词和形容词都有性别标记,这与英语不同,旁遮普语也有一些性别中立的词和形容词,就像英语一样。研究结果对试图从旁遮普语的性别系统方面探索旁遮普语的新手研究人员具有启示意义。
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