A Short Survey of Energy-Efficient Routing Protocols for Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks

Advances in Recent Technologies in Communication and Computing Pub Date : 2010-10-16 DOI:10.1109/ARTCOM.2010.103

D. Anand, Shiva Prakash

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Abstract

Despite much research activity over the last several decades on wireless communications in general, and ad hoc wireless networks in particular, there remain many significant technical challenges in the design of these networks. As it is not possible to give a significant amount of power to the mobile devices of ad-hoc networks so that it could work for long time, so mobile devices with rechargeable batteries must conserve energy to maximize time between recharging. This article surveys and classifies the energy aware routing protocols proposed for MANETs as well as various matrices responsible for energy (power) optimization by going through different layers of a internet protocol to provide a comprehensive understanding of these routing protocols and better organize existing ideas and work to facilitate energy efficient routing design for MANETs, we present the taxonomy of the energy efficient routing protocols, their properties and design features. This paper aims to aid those MANETs researchers and application developers in selecting appropriate energy efficient routing protocols for their work.

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移动Ad-Hoc网络节能路由协议综述

尽管在过去的几十年里，人们对一般的无线通信，特别是自组织无线网络进行了大量的研究，但在这些网络的设计中仍然存在许多重大的技术挑战。由于不可能给ad-hoc网络的移动设备提供大量的电力，使其能够长时间工作，因此带有可充电电池的移动设备必须节约能源，以最大限度地延长充电间隔时间。本文调查和分类了为manet提出的能源感知路由协议以及负责能源(电力)优化的各种矩阵，通过互联网协议的不同层来提供对这些路由协议的全面理解，并更好地组织现有的想法和工作，以促进manet的节能路由设计，我们提出了节能路由协议的分类，它们的属性和设计特征。本文旨在帮助manet研究人员和应用开发人员选择适合他们工作的节能路由协议。

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Advances in Recent Technologies in Communication and Computing

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