Exploration of the Meaning of A Place by Volunteered Geographic Information

B. Tsai, Ming-Kuang Chung, Yu-Ling Hsu
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Abstract

Geographers view place as a projection of one’s inner perceptions of space and is socially constructed and personally experienced. It is not merely a spatial location but something with meaning. Traditional GIS has implemented space of physical environment successfully based on computational geometry. However, how GIS can implement place which is formed through human experience from the interaction between their social activities and natural environment is still in developing stage. This research employed VGI (volunteered geographic information) concept and used geo-tagged photos from Flickr web album to delineate the meaning of a place - Gongguan. A native place located in southern part of Taipei city. The Alpha Shape, Kernel Density Estimate and Social Network Analysis were employed for analysis. Results imply that the VGI approach can be an innovative method for study of place.
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利用志愿地理信息探索一个地方的意义
地理学家认为地点是一个人对空间的内在感知的投射,是社会建构和个人体验的。它不仅仅是一个空间位置,而是有意义的东西。传统的GIS基于计算几何成功地实现了物理环境空间。然而,地理信息系统如何实现人类社会活动与自然环境相互作用中通过经验形成的地点,仍处于发展阶段。本研究采用VGI(自愿性地理信息)概念,并利用Flickr网络相册中的地理标记照片来描绘一个地方——公馆的意义。位于台北市南部的故居。采用Alpha Shape、核密度估计和社会网络分析法进行分析。结果表明,VGI方法是一种创新的场所研究方法。
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