Effects of Infrastructural Development on Marketing of Agricultural Products in Kwale County, Kenya

Mandara S. Tsiwezi; Kennedy K. Mutundu
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Abstract

This study sought to investigate the effects of infrastructural development on marketing agricultural products in Matuga Sub County in Kwale, Kenya. The study employed a descriptive design to find out what, where, who and how it can occur without changing the subject. The study used quantitative and qualitative methods to obtain hybrid data. The research targeted a population of 770 farmers in agricultural Saccos within the Sub County with a sample size of 154 farmers and 15 key informative interviews totaling 169 respondents who were issued with questionnaires. The key informative interview persons were as follows: 3 CECMs Trade, Infrastructure and Agriculture, 2 Sacco’s chairpersons, 5 Retailer traders, one in every ward, 2 Area chiefs, 2 Youth and 1 Religious leader in Matuga. Data was collected using a questionnaire and key-informant interview then results were analysed through SPSS version 16.0. This study's significance is that it was a source of primary data to inform policy and stakeholder engagement in the role of infrastructural development in the promotion of the marketing of agricultural products. The researcher established that most roads are not all-weather, and farmers take long hours to deliver their farm produce to the Market. In addition, the farmers transport most of their products to the Kongowea market in Mombasa County. Hence, the national and county governments need to come up with policies to set funds for infrastructure development within the sub-county.
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肯尼亚夸莱县基础设施发展对农产品营销的影响
本研究旨在调查基础设施发展对肯尼亚夸莱马图加县农产品销售的影响。该研究采用了描述性设计,以找出在不改变主题的情况下发生什么,在哪里,谁以及如何发生。本研究采用定量和定性相结合的方法获得混合数据。本研究以该副县农业合作社770名农民为对象,样本量为154名农民,进行了15次关键信息访谈,共计169名受访者,并向他们发放了问卷。主要信息访谈人员如下:3名cecm贸易,基础设施和农业,2名Sacco主席,5名零售商,每个区1名,2名地区负责人,2名青年和1名Matuga的宗教领袖。采用问卷调查和关键信息提供者访谈法收集数据,并通过SPSS 16.0版本对结果进行分析。这项研究的意义在于,它是一个主要数据来源,为政策和利益相关者参与基础设施发展在促进农产品营销中的作用提供了信息。研究人员发现,大多数道路不是全天候的,农民要花很长时间把农产品送到市场。此外,农民们把他们的大部分产品运往蒙巴萨县的Kongowea市场。因此,国家和县政府需要制定政策,为副县基础设施建设提供资金。
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