Need Assesment of Interactive Multimedia Development for Listening Based on Metacognitive Strategy for Intermediate Learners of Bahasa Indonesia for Speakers of Other Languages

W. Astuti, N. Nurhadi
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Abstract

Listening in foreign language is not as easy as listening in first language. Though listening is a key for developing other language skills. Therefore, a way is needed to help learners to learn listening in foreign language, one of the ways is using interactive multimedia. So, this study aims to describe suitable interactive multimedia design for learning listening based on metacognitive strategy for intermediate learners of Bahasa Indonesia for Speakers of Other Languages (BIPA). The data were collected through questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The subjects of this study are 2 lecturers of BIPA who teach listening skill at Yogyakarta State University and Ahmad Dahlan University and 49 BIPA students from China who are undergoing credit transfers at both universities. The data were analyzed by Miles and Huberman model. The results show that the development of interactive multimedia for listening with metacognitive strategies is needed by the lecturers and learners of BIPA to overcome the obstacles experienced by learners in listening to Bahasa Indonesia. The design of the interactive multimedia is based on learners need and it is expected to be one of learning media which can be used by learners both inside and outside
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基于元认知策略的中级印尼语学习者交互式多媒体听力发展需求评价
听外语不像听母语那么容易。虽然听力是发展其他语言技能的关键。因此,需要一种方法来帮助学习者学习外语听力,其中一种方法就是使用交互式多媒体。因此,本研究旨在描述适合中级印尼语学习者的基于元认知策略的听力学习交互式多媒体设计。数据通过问卷调查和深度访谈的方式收集。本研究的对象是在日惹州立大学和艾哈迈德达兰大学教授听力技巧的两名BIPA讲师和49名在两所大学进行学分转换的BIPA中国学生。采用Miles和Huberman模型对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,为了克服印尼语学习者在听力过程中遇到的障碍,教学人员和学习者都需要开发具有元认知策略的交互式多媒体听力工具。交互式多媒体的设计以学习者的需求为出发点,期望它能成为一种既能供学习者使用又能供学习者使用的学习媒体
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