OPC UA Nodestore Switch - Usage Scenarios

T. Miny, Julian Grothoff, U. Epple
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Abstract

OPC Unified Architecture is one of the leading technologies to realize the horizontal and vertical communication from enterprise layer down to the field layer in automation technology. It defines an address space model consisting of nodes and references without specifying how to store these. Therefore, this paper first describes the concept of a nodestore and a nodestore switch. The core contribution of the nodestore switch is the decoupling of OPC UA servers from their node storage. Based on this, four usage scenarios demonstrate how to utilize the concept to address different requirements, like performance and persistence, the integration of domain specific (proprietary) meta models, the adaptation at runtime and sharing of information models. For each usage scenario a prototypical implementation is described to show an exemplary realization and to gather a deeper understanding of the usage.
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OPC UA节点存储交换机-使用场景
OPC统一架构是自动化技术中实现从企业层到现场层的横向和纵向通信的主导技术之一。它定义了一个由节点和引用组成的地址空间模型,但没有指定如何存储它们。因此,本文首先介绍了节点存储库和节点存储库交换机的概念。节点存储交换机的核心贡献是OPC UA服务器与其节点存储的解耦。在此基础上,四个使用场景演示了如何利用这个概念来满足不同的需求,比如性能和持久性、特定于领域(专有)元模型的集成、运行时的适配和信息模型的共享。对于每个使用场景,描述了一个原型实现,以显示一个示例性的实现,并收集对用法的更深入的理解。
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