Design of video decoding MPSoC for wireless video intercom

Jing Zhang, Duoli Zhang, Gaoming Du
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Abstract

Wireless video interphone cannot only provide portability, but also connect people through video communication, so it gains more and more interest in consumer electronics. To design such systems, it needs high performance video processing engine. In this paper, a Multi-processor system on a chip (MPSoC) is designed, in which there are one 32-bit RISC CPU and a low power, high performance H.264 codec. The RISC CPU controls the system operation, and the H.264 codec is responsible for video decoding. Due to the large number of data to be processed, an off-chip DDRII SDRAM is used to store source stream and intermediate data. Additionally, the MPSoC can receive real-time wireless video and convert the decoded data into RGB data format that can be displayed on LCD. The MPSoC is implemented on EP3C120F780C8N FPGA, and takes up 71% resource of the total device resource. Experiment results show that it runs 32MHz, and can perform real-time video decoding, with the frame rate up to 30fps.
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无线视频对讲视频解码MPSoC的设计
无线可视对讲机不仅提供了便携性,而且通过视频通信将人们联系在一起,因此在消费电子产品中越来越受到关注。为了设计这样的系统,需要高性能的视频处理引擎。本文设计了一种多处理器单片系统(MPSoC),其中包含一个32位RISC CPU和一个低功耗、高性能的H.264编解码器。RISC CPU控制系统运行,H.264编解码器负责视频解码。由于需要处理的数据量很大,因此采用片外DDRII SDRAM来存储源流和中间数据。此外,MPSoC可以接收实时无线视频,并将解码后的数据转换为可以在LCD上显示的RGB数据格式。MPSoC在EP3C120F780C8N FPGA上实现,占用总设备资源的71%。实验结果表明,该系统运行频率为32MHz,可以进行实时视频解码,帧率可达30fps。
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