Refinement in Asian blepharoplasty for the aging

A. Chuangsuwanich
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Abstract

Signs of an aging face beginning at the periorbital region are easily noticeable and may require surgical correction. The hanging of upper eyelids, tired look, and sunken upper eyelids are common symptoms and signs. Most of the described techniques of blepharoplasty for the aging emphasize on the excision of the hanging eyelid skin which will leave patients with long scar. However, eyebrow and eyelid ptosis are common among aging people. Therefore, undertaking only an upper blepharoplasty does not necessarily yield good aesthetic results. This paper describes a modified blepharoplasty technique with limited incision. The operation also includes eyebrow reposition and/or correction of eyelid ptosis that further improve results. An asymmetry of the frontalis muscle could cause asymmetry in the eyelid folds post-operatively. However, botulinum toxin injection may correct this problem.
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亚洲人上睑成形术的改进
面部老化的迹象开始在眶周区域是很容易注意到的,可能需要手术矫正。上眼睑下垂、疲倦、上眼睑凹陷是常见的症状和体征。目前所描述的老年眼睑成形术大多强调切除悬垂的眼睑皮肤,而悬垂的眼睑皮肤会给患者留下较长的疤痕。然而,眉毛和眼睑下垂在老年人中很常见。因此,仅进行上睑成形术不一定能产生良好的美学效果。本文介绍了一种改良的小切口眼睑成形术。手术还包括眉毛复位和/或眼睑下垂矫正,以进一步改善效果。额肌的不对称会导致术后眼睑褶皱的不对称。然而,注射肉毒杆菌毒素可以纠正这个问题。
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