Career patterns of marketing managers in top European football clubs

Karolina Nessel
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Abstract

PurposeThe goal of this research was to explore career patterns of senior marketing managers in the best European football clubs (SMMEFCs).Design/methodology/approachThe data came from the LinkedIn profiles of current and past SMMEFCs. Firstly, the optimal matching algorithm was used to determine clusters of pathways leading to a first SMMEFC position based on the main activity of the employing organisation. Secondly, these patterns were compared in terms of variables depicting the career paths, clubs and managers. Finally, the evolution of the post-SMMEFC careers was analysed.FindingsPeople in their first SMMEFC positions are mainly male with a university degree in business and marketing, and with a predominantly functional experience in marketing. There are five ways to become an SMMEFC: through business (40% of the sample), football (32%), other sports (11%), marketing and communication (11%), and media (6%). As the majority of SMMEFCs come to their positions from outside the sporting world, the specificity of the football industry is not a serious obstacle. Instead, the careers are bounded by functional marketing experience. Among the individual sequences leading to a first SMMEFC position, only around half of the football cluster may be considered traditional careers. Football, and sports in general, seem attractive for post-SMMEFC career development for the majority of managers coming from all pathways.Originality/valueThe study is the first one to quantify career patterns in professional sports management. It provides new insights about marketing careers and practice in European club football.
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欧洲顶级足球俱乐部营销经理的职业生涯模式
目的探讨欧洲顶级足球俱乐部(smmefc)高级营销经理的职业模式。设计/方法/方法数据来自当前和过去的中小微金融公司的LinkedIn简介。首先,根据用人单位的主要活动,利用最优匹配算法确定通往第一个SMMEFC职位的路径簇。其次,从职业道路、俱乐部和经理的变量来比较这些模式。最后,分析了smmefc后职业的演变。SMMEFC的第一份工作主要是男性,他们拥有商业和市场营销专业的大学学位,并具有市场营销方面的主要职能经验。有五种方式可以成为SMMEFC:通过商业(占样本的40%),足球(32%),其他体育(11%),营销和传播(11%)以及媒体(6%)。由于大多数smmefc来自体育界之外,足球产业的特殊性并不是一个严重的障碍。相反,职业是由功能性营销经验所限定的。在导致第一个SMMEFC职位的单个序列中,只有大约一半的足球集群可以被视为传统职业。对于大多数来自不同途径的经理来说,足球和一般的体育运动似乎对smmefc后的职业发展很有吸引力。本研究首次对职业体育管理中的职业模式进行量化研究。它为欧洲俱乐部足球的营销职业和实践提供了新的见解。
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