Effectiveness of Training Based on Healthy Human Theory and Emotion-Focused Therapy in Marital Happiness

S. Moradi, Asghar ------- Aghaei, M. Golparvar
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Abstract

Background: Psychological factors affect marital conflict and happiness; in other words, they strengthen and shape marital relations. The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of training based on Healthy Human Theory (HHT) and Emotion-Focused Therapy (EFT) in marital happiness of couples living in Isfahan City, Iran. Materials & Methods: This research has a pretest-posttest control group design. The statistical population included all couples referring to mental health centers in Isfahan in 2020. The study sample consisted of 39 couples selected by the convenience sampling method. The participants were randomly divided into two experimental groups (training based on HHT and EFT) and control group (n=13 couples per group). The research instrument included the marital satisfaction scale. Follow-up was performed after 90 days. Repeated-measures ANOVA in SPSS software was used to analyze the data. Results: The results showed that training based on HHT significantly affected marital happiness compared to EFT and control group (P=0.001). The Mean±SD of the posttest scores of marital happiness in the HHT-based training, EFT, and control groups were 97.92±1.54, 87.50±5.56, and 75.38±8.71, respectively. There was no significant difference between the effects of HHT-based training and EFT on happiness in couples. Conclusion: Based on the results, the HHT-based training and EFT are appropriate methods for improving marital happiness.
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基于健康人理论的训练与情感聚焦疗法对婚姻幸福的影响
背景:心理因素影响婚姻冲突与幸福;换句话说,它们加强并塑造了婚姻关系。本研究旨在探讨基于健康人类理论(HHT)和情绪聚焦疗法(EFT)的训练对生活在伊朗伊斯法罕市夫妻婚姻幸福的影响。材料与方法:本研究采用前测后测对照组设计。统计人口包括2020年到伊斯法罕心理健康中心就诊的所有夫妇。研究样本采用方便抽样法选取39对夫妇。实验对象随机分为两个实验组(HHT和EFT训练)和对照组(每组13对)。研究工具包括婚姻满意度量表。90天后进行随访。采用SPSS软件中的重复测量方差分析。结果:HHT训练对婚姻幸福感的影响显著高于EFT和对照组(P=0.001)。训练组、EFT组和对照组的婚姻幸福后测得分均值±SD分别为97.92±1.54、87.50±5.56和75.38±8.71。基于hpt的训练和EFT对夫妻幸福感的影响没有显著差异。结论:基于hpt的培训和EFT是提高婚姻幸福感的合适方法。
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