OPEN MP-BASED PARALLEL AND SCALABLE GENETIC SEQUENCE ALIGNMENT

A. Khan, Laiq Hassan, Salim Ullah
{"title":"OPEN MP-BASED PARALLEL AND SCALABLE GENETIC SEQUENCE ALIGNMENT","authors":"A. Khan, Laiq Hassan, Salim Ullah","doi":"10.25211/JEAS.V34I2.82","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In bioinformatics, sequence alignment is a common and insistent task. Biologists align genome sequences to find important similarities and dissimilarities in them. Multiple heuristics and dynamic programming based approaches are available for sequence alignment. Smith-Waterman (SW), an exact algorithm for local alignment, is the most accurate of them all. However, the space and time complexity of the SW algorithm is quadratic. It is imperative to use parallelism and distributed computing techniques in order to speed up this process. In this paper, we discuss and evaluate an OpenMP based implementation of SW algorithm. All the experiments have been performed on a Linux based multi-core machine thereby reducing the overall complexity of the SW algorithm from quadratic to linear. The results obtained with various input sequences demonstrate that the parallel version of the SW algorithm runs 2.63 times faster than its sequential counterpart.","PeriodicalId":167225,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences , University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar","volume":"118 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2015-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences , University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.25211/JEAS.V34I2.82","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3

Abstract

In bioinformatics, sequence alignment is a common and insistent task. Biologists align genome sequences to find important similarities and dissimilarities in them. Multiple heuristics and dynamic programming based approaches are available for sequence alignment. Smith-Waterman (SW), an exact algorithm for local alignment, is the most accurate of them all. However, the space and time complexity of the SW algorithm is quadratic. It is imperative to use parallelism and distributed computing techniques in order to speed up this process. In this paper, we discuss and evaluate an OpenMP based implementation of SW algorithm. All the experiments have been performed on a Linux based multi-core machine thereby reducing the overall complexity of the SW algorithm from quadratic to linear. The results obtained with various input sequences demonstrate that the parallel version of the SW algorithm runs 2.63 times faster than its sequential counterpart.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
开放的基于mp的并行和可扩展的基因序列比对
在生物信息学中,序列比对是一项普遍而持久的任务。生物学家对基因组序列进行比对,以发现它们之间重要的相似性和差异性。多种启发式方法和基于动态规划的方法可用于序列比对。Smith-Waterman (SW)是一种精确的局部对齐算法,是所有算法中最精确的。但是,该算法的空间复杂度和时间复杂度都是二次的。为了加快这一进程,必须使用并行和分布式计算技术。在本文中,我们讨论并评估了基于OpenMP的SW算法的实现。所有的实验都是在基于Linux的多核机器上进行的,从而将SW算法的整体复杂性从二次型降低到线性型。不同输入序列的结果表明,并行版本的SW算法运行速度比顺序版本快2.63倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
PREDICTING FUTURE TEMPERATURE AND PRECIPITATION OVER PAKISTAN IN THE 21ST CENTURY SEISMIC DESIGN CHARACTERIZATION OF RC SPECIAL MOMENT RESISTING FRAMES IN PAKISTAN-FIELD SURVEY TO LABORATORY EXPERIMENTS IRRIGATION EFFICIENCIES POTENTIAL UNDER SURFACE IRRIGATED FARMS IN PAKISTAN Variation in Citation Based Fractional Counting of Authorship EVALUATION OF FLEXURAL RIGIDITY AND ABRASION RESISTANCE OF POST AND META-FINISHED PIGMENT DYED P/C FABRICS
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1