Orantılı Hazard Varsayımının Maden Kazalarında İstatistiksel Olarak İncelenmesi

Özgül Vupa Çilengiroğlu
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

In recent years, the occupational accidents in our country again bring to the agenda the importance of occupational health and safety. In particular, the mining sector is one of the most dangerous business lines with many occupational accidents. In this study, the underground coal mine accident data was taken from Turkey Mining Engineers Chamber between the years 2009-2011. Median survival times were obtained by Kaplan-Meier method according to various factors for the analysis of the time until death. In the Cox regression model, the number of workers, the ventilation, the gas measurement condition and the amount of coal dust were found to be statistically significant. However the stratified Cox regression model was used with the control of proportional hazard assumption. It was determined that fatal accidents occurred in a longer period if appropriate ventilation and gas measurement were made for the mines where the number of workers was small.
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近年来,我国发生的工伤事故再次将职业健康安全的重要性提上日程。特别是,采矿业是最危险的行业之一,发生了许多职业事故。在本研究中,地下煤矿事故数据取自2009-2011年土耳其采矿工程师协会。根据各种因素,采用Kaplan-Meier法计算中位生存时间,分析死亡时间。在Cox回归模型中,发现工人人数、通风情况、气体测量条件和煤尘量具有统计学意义。采用分层Cox回归模型,控制比例风险假设。据确定,如果对工人人数少的矿井进行适当的通风和气体测量,则致命事故发生的时间较长。
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