Quality control practices at BMC centre – A comparative study

P. Sowmya, N. Kishore, N. Vani
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Abstract

Raw milk quality is one of the most important factor before processing of milk and milk products. It is the main factor which is responsible for deciding the quality of end products. The present study was carried out at the selected BMC centre of a FPO owned dairy unit in Chittoor district of Andhra Pradesh. The principal objective of the study was to draw a comparison between BMC standards of NDDB and standards of selected BMC centre. The findings of the study show that there are no major deviations except delay in opening and closing timings for milk collection. As a result preparation time is reduced hindering the efficiency of milk collection process. BMC unit is well-being running manually by operator and switch was being turned off once BMC centre milk temperature touches 40C and starts at 60C, due to this delay in manual cutoff the milk is being crystallized. As per NDDB standards auto mode is recommended so that the BMC switches off automatically once the milk temperature reaches 40C and restarts at 60C at BMC centre.
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BMC中心质量控制实践的比较研究
原料奶的质量是牛奶和奶制品加工前最重要的因素之一。它是决定最终产品质量的主要因素。本研究是在安得拉邦Chittoor地区一家FPO拥有的乳制品单位的选定BMC中心进行的。研究的主要目的是比较NDDB的BMC标准和选定BMC中心的标准。研究结果表明,除了打开和关闭收集牛奶的时间延迟外,没有重大偏差。因此,制备时间减少,阻碍了牛奶收集过程的效率。BMC设备是由操作员手动运行的,一旦BMC中心牛奶温度达到40摄氏度,开关就会关闭,并且在60摄氏度启动,由于手动关闭的延迟,牛奶正在结晶。根据NDDB标准,建议使用自动模式,这样一旦牛奶温度达到40摄氏度,BMC中心就会自动关闭,并在60摄氏度时重新启动。
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