Comparison of robot arm orientations in measuring precision optics

S. Killinger
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Abstract

In precision optics manufacturing metrology is of particular importance. Especially for measuring freeform optics only few technologies are available, since the complex surface shape demands a high degree of freedom from the measuring device. Hence freeform surfaces are mostly measured using expensive coordinate measuring machines. At the TC Teisnach Optik we have been working on a metrology system for variable freeform surfaces using an industrial robot. This approach is challenging, since a regular industrial robot is not designed to meet the positioning accuracy needed for measuring precision optics. In this contribution we tested the possible accuracy of the robot without the use of additional accuracy improving extensions when positioning the device under test in respect to the measuring equipment. Therefore, we used a plane lens as the specimen which the robot places respecting to a dial gauge with different orientations of the robot arm. Thus, we tested the measurement accuracy in order to see the impact of the robot orientation on the positioning accuracy.
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机械臂方向在精密光学测量中的比较
在精密光学制造中,计量学具有特别重要的意义。特别是对于测量自由曲面光学,由于复杂的表面形状要求测量装置具有高度的自由度,因此只有很少的技术可用。因此,自由曲面的测量大多使用昂贵的三坐标测量机。在TC Teisnach Optik,我们一直在使用工业机器人研究可变自由曲面的计量系统。这种方法具有挑战性,因为常规工业机器人的设计不能满足测量精密光学所需的定位精度。在此贡献中,我们测试了机器人的可能精度,而不使用额外的精度提高扩展,当定位待测设备时,相对于测量设备。因此,我们使用一个平面透镜作为试样,机器人相对于机械臂不同方位的刻度盘放置。因此,我们测试了测量精度,以了解机器人的方向对定位精度的影响。
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