Analisa Preferensi Konsumen Berbelanja di Pasar Malam dan Dampaknya terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Pelaku Usaha di Kota Samarinda

Arianti Arianti, Margaretha Lasni Rhussary
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors of consumer preferences for shopping at the night market and the impact of these preferences on improving the economic welfare of night market entrepreneurs in Samarinda City. Sampling in this study was carried out by the method of non-probability sampling with convenience sampling technique, an analysis tool used simple linear regression. The results showed that there are 5 factors that influence consumer preferences in choosing the night market as a place to shop, of the 5 factors, the most dominant factor is the product. The diversity of products provided at the night market is considered to meet consumer expectations. With the Kaiser- Meyer-Olkin (KMO) test and Bartlett's Test, it shows a value of 0.672 so that the factor analysis process is feasible and the Barlett's Test of significance level of 0,000 shows that there is no correlation between variables so that factor analysis can be done. Meanwhile, the impact of consumer preferences on improving economic welfare can be seen from the results of t count of 5.270 with a significance level of 0,000. From the results of the test of the coef icient of determination can be seen by 72.7% increase in welfare of the night market business.  
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分析消费者在夜间市场的消费偏好,以及它们对萨马林达市企业经济繁荣的影响
本研究旨在分析消费者夜市购物偏好的影响因素,以及这些偏好对提高萨马林达市夜市企业家经济福利的影响。本研究的抽样采用非概率抽样方法,采用方便抽样技术,分析工具采用简单线性回归。结果表明,影响消费者选择夜市作为购物场所偏好的因素有5个,在5个因素中,最主要的因素是产品。夜市提供的产品的多样性被认为符合消费者的期望。通过Kaiser- Meyer-Olkin (KMO)检验和Bartlett's检验,其值为0.672,表明因子分析过程是可行的;Barlett's检验的显著性水平为0000,表明变量之间不存在相关性,可以进行因子分析。同时,从t计数为5.270,显著性水平为0000的结果可以看出消费者偏好对提高经济福利的影响。从检验结果的决定系数可以看出,夜市的经营福利增加了72.7%。
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