The key-bits in turbo codes and their protections

Weidang Zhang, Cong Yuan, M. Lee, Rong Sun, Xinmei Wang
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Abstract

The sensitivities of the bits of low weight codewords in turbo codes to noises are discussed firstly and the result is that the lower weight the higher sensitivity. Theoretical analysis shows that through the protections on such key-bits which have high sensitivities; the minimal weight of the codes can be improved apparently. The simulations also give out the supported results: The BER could be highly improved at high Eb/N0 for code rates both 1/3 and 1/2.
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涡轮码中的密钥位及其保护
首先讨论了turbo码中低权值码字位对噪声的敏感性,得出了权值越低灵敏度越高的结论。理论分析表明,通过对这类高灵敏度密钥位的保护;代码的最小权重可以明显提高。仿真结果表明:在码率为1/3和1/2的情况下,高Eb/N0的误码率都有很大的提高。
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