Joint DoA and TDoA Estimation for mmWave Communications Using Zadoff-Chu Sequence

Seungnyun Kim, B. Shim
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Abstract

In this paper, we propose a joint DoA and TDoA estimation algorithm for mmWave communications. The key idea of proposed scheme is to use the pilot signal generated from the Zadoff-Chu sequence. Zadoff-Chu sequence is a type of constant amplitude zero auto-correlation (CAZAC) sequence that has a circular auto-correlation property. Using this property, we can effectively determine the time delay of multi-path signals. Also, by applying the maximum likelihood (ML) estimation at the Zadoff-Chu pilot measurements, we can acquire high resolution DoAs and corresponding path gains.
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基于Zadoff-Chu序列的毫米波通信DoA和TDoA联合估计
在本文中,我们提出了一种用于毫米波通信的DoA和TDoA联合估计算法。该方案的关键思想是利用Zadoff-Chu序列产生的导频信号。Zadoff-Chu序列是一类具有循环自相关特性的等幅零自相关序列。利用这一特性,可以有效地确定多径信号的时延。此外,通过在Zadoff-Chu导频测量中应用最大似然估计,我们可以获得高分辨率的doa和相应的路径增益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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