A Smartphone App for Real-time Heart Rate Computation from Streaming ECG/EKG data

Ucchwas Talukder Utsha, B. Morshed
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Abstract

Cardiac disease, also known as cardiovascular disease, refers to a group of conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels. Diagnosis of cardiac disease typically involves a combination of medical history, physical examination, and various tests, such as electrocardiograms (ECG/EKG), echocardiograms, and stress tests. To address this concern, we introduce a mobile application called Smart-Health application, which can continuously monitor electrocardiogram signals and display Average Heart Rate (HR) along with the instantaneous HR. The aim of this project is to discover cardiac diseases so that doctors can monitor the accurate heart rate and take further actions based on the results. Smart-Health application typically works by collecting data from wrists or chest by electrodes. This data is then processed and analyzed to provide the user with insights into their health. We collected data from 10 participants and compared it with KardiaMobile (AliveCor®, Mountain View, CA, USA) commercial application. The error rate of the proposed algorithm depends on several factors, including the accuracy of the sensors used to capture the ECG signal, the algorithms used to process the signal, and the quality of the hardware and software components used to build the application. Experimental results show an accuracy of up to 95-99%. This Smart-Health application has the potential to improve health outcomes and reduce healthcare costs, making it a valuable tool for both individuals and healthcare providers.
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从流心电/心电图数据实时计算心率的智能手机应用程序
心脏病,也被称为心血管疾病,是指一组影响心脏和血管的疾病。心脏病的诊断通常包括病史、体格检查和各种检查,如心电图(ECG/EKG)、超声心动图和压力测试。为了解决这一问题,我们推出了一款名为Smart-Health的移动应用程序,该应用程序可以连续监测心电图信号,并显示平均心率(HR)以及瞬时HR。这个项目的目的是发现心脏疾病,这样医生就可以监测准确的心率,并根据结果采取进一步的行动。智能健康应用通常通过电极从手腕或胸部收集数据。然后对这些数据进行处理和分析,为用户提供有关其健康状况的见解。我们收集了10名参与者的数据,并将其与KardiaMobile (AliveCor®,Mountain View, CA, USA)的商业应用程序进行了比较。该算法的错误率取决于几个因素,包括用于捕获心电信号的传感器的精度、用于处理信号的算法以及用于构建应用程序的硬件和软件组件的质量。实验结果表明,该方法的准确率可达95-99%。这种智能健康应用程序具有改善健康结果和降低医疗成本的潜力,使其成为个人和医疗保健提供者的宝贵工具。
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