[Temporary work incapacity in the workers of the heat-treatment shops of the metallurgical industry due to diseases of the digestive system].

N G Karnaukh, T A Koval'chuk, E V Levina
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Abstract

Transitory disablement in 5886 workers engaged for the whole year into heat treating metallurgy was compared during 5 years (1981-1985) with that in 291 workers engaged into repairing mechanical occupations so as to reveal metallurgical occupational factors influencing on gastrointestinal morbidity. Metallurgical occupational hazards harm the health status in workers engaged into heat-treating metallurgy, induce the gastrointestinal disorders, which are demonstrated by the elevated transitory disablement. The workers engaged into heat treating metallurgy showed higher gastrointestinal morbidity rate than those engaged into repairing mechanical work.

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[冶金工业热处理车间工人因消化系统疾病临时丧失劳动能力者]。
本文对1981-1985年5年间全年从事热处理冶金行业的5886名工人与从事修复机械行业的291名工人的短暂致残情况进行了比较,以揭示冶金行业职业因素对胃肠道发病的影响。冶金职业危害危害热处理冶金工人的健康状况,诱发胃肠道疾病,表现为短暂性致残率升高。冶金热处理工人的胃肠道发病率高于机械修理工人。
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